Recent advances in holographic data storage

doi:10.1007/s12200-014-0458-7

Front. Optoelectron.

2014, Vol. 7

Issue (4) : 450-466 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-014-0458-7

REVIEW ARTICLE

Recent advances in holographic data storage

Hao RUAN^*(

)

Research Laboratory for High Density Optical Storage, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China

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Abstract

Nowadays, big-data centers still rely on hard drives. However, there is strong evidence that these surface-storage technologies are approaching fundamental limits that may be difficult to overcome, as ever-smaller bits become less thermally stable and harder to access. An intriguing approach for next generation data-storage is to use light to store information throughout the three-dimensional (3D) volume of a material. Holographic data storage (HDS) is poised to change the way we write and retrieve data forever. After many years of developing appropriate recording media and optical read–write architectures, this promising technology is now moving industriously to the market. In this paper, a review of the major achievements of HDS in the past ten years is presented and the key technique details are discussed. The author concludes that HDS technology is an attractive candidate for big data centers in the future. On the other hand, there are many challenges ahead for HDS technology to overcome in the years to come.

Keywords holographic data storage (HDS) microholography photopolymer channel code signal detection big data center

Corresponding Author(s): Hao RUAN

About author:

Tongcan Cui and Yizhe Hou contributed equally to this work.

Just Accepted Date: 30 October 2014 Online First Date: 24 November 2014 Issue Date: 12 December 2014

Cite this article:

Hao RUAN. Recent advances in holographic data storage[J]. Front. Optoelectron., 2014, 7(4): 450-466.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/foe/EN/10.1007/s12200-014-0458-7
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foe/EN/Y2014/V7/I4/450

Fig.1 How to record and read data using holograms: (a) holographic storage of a single data bit; (b) read out of the hologram (After Ref. [4])

Fig.2 Digital holographic data storage (HDS) scheme (After Refs. [4,10,11])

Fig.3 Representative optical architectures for holographic data storage (HDS) system. SLM: spatial light modulator

Fig.4 Illustration of the packing density increase by using (b) polytopic multiplexing over (a) traditional angle multiplexing (After Refs. [12,13])

Fig.5 Grating formation in photopolymer (After Ref. [62]). (a) Sinusoidal illuminating intensity distribution at the plate; (b) photopolymer layer before recording; (c) photopolymer layer during recording

Fig.6 Writing mechanism of two-chemistry approach

Fig.7 Overview of holographic data storage (HDS) data channel

Fig.8 Simulated data pixel image neighborhood (real part of complex amplitude) (After Ref. [93])

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Changyu YU, Suping WANG, Ruixian CHEN, Jianying HAO, Qijing ZHENG, Jinyu WANG, Xianying QIU, Kun WANG, Dakui LIN, Yi YANG, Hui LI, Xiao LIN, Xiaodi TAN. Improved phase retrieval in holographic data storage based on a designed iterative embedded data[J]. Front. Optoelectron., 2021, 14(4): 529-539.

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