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Frontiers of Materials Science

ISSN 2095-025X

ISSN 2095-0268(Online)

CN 11-5985/TB

Postal Subscription Code 80-974

2018 Impact Factor: 1.701

Front Mater Sci    2013, Vol. 7 Issue (3) : 261-268    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11706-013-0216-6
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Effect of particle size of calcium phosphate based bioceramic drug delivery carrier on the release kinetics of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride: an invitro study
Swamiappan SASIKUMAR()
Materials Chemistry Division, Centre for Excellence in Nanomaterials, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore-632 014, Tamilnadu, India
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Abstract

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is the constituent of calcium phosphate based bone cement and it is extensively used as a bone substitute and drug delivery vehicle in various biomedical applications. In the present study we investigated the release kinetics of ciprofloxacin loaded HAP and analyzed its ability to function as a targeted and sustained release drug carrier. Synthesis of HAP was carried out by combustion method using tartaric acid as a fuel and nitric acid as an oxidizer. Powder XRD and FTIR techniques were employed to characterize the phase purity of the drug carrier and to verify the chemical interaction between the drug and carrier. The synthesized powders were sieve separated to make two different drug carriers with different particle sizes and the surface topography of the pellets of the drug carrier was imaged by AFM. Surface area and porosity of the drug carrier was carried out using surface area analyzer. The in-vitro drug release kinetics was performed in simulated body fluid, at 37.3°C. The amount of ciprofloxacin released is measured using UV-visible spectroscopy following the characteristic λmax of 278 nm. The release saturates around 450 h which indicates that it can be used as a targeted and sustained release carrier for bone infections.

Keywords ceramic drug delivery system      antibiotic      hydroxyapatite (HAP)      porosity      targeted release     
Corresponding Author(s): SASIKUMAR Swamiappan,Email:ssasikumar@vit.ac.in   
Issue Date: 05 September 2013
 Cite this article:   
Swamiappan SASIKUMAR. Effect of particle size of calcium phosphate based bioceramic drug delivery carrier on the release kinetics of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride: an invitro study[J]. Front Mater Sci, 2013, 7(3): 261-268.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foms/EN/10.1007/s11706-013-0216-6
https://academic.hep.com.cn/foms/EN/Y2013/V7/I3/261
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