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A versatile electrostatic trap with open optical access |
Sheng-Qiang Li(李胜强)1(), Jian-Ping Yin (印建平)2 |
1. School of New Energy and Electronic Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224007, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract A versatile electrostatic trap with open optical access for cold polar molecules in weak-field-seeking state is proposed in this paper. The trap is composed of a pair of disk electrodes and a hexapole. With the help of a finite element software, the spatial distribution of the electrostatic field is calculated. The results indicate that a three-dimensional closed electrostatic trap is formed. Taking ND3 molecules as an example, the dynamic process of loading and trapping is simulated. The results show that when the velocity of the molecular beam is 10 m/s and the loading time is 0.9964 ms, the maximum loading efficiency reaches 94.25% and the temperature of the trapped molecules reaches about 30.3 mK. A single well can be split into two wells, which is of significant importance to the precision measurement and interference of matter waves. This scheme, in addition, can be further miniaturized to construct one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional spatial electrostatic lattices.
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Keywords
atomic and molecular physics
electrostatic trap
cold polar molecules
finite element analysis
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Corresponding Author(s):
Sheng-Qiang Li(李胜强)
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Issue Date: 08 December 2017
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