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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering

ISSN 2095-0179

ISSN 2095-0187(Online)

CN 11-5981/TQ

Postal Subscription Code 80-969

2018 Impact Factor: 2.809

Front Chem Sci Eng    2011, Vol. 5 Issue (1) : 113-116    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-010-0547-0
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Process study on adsorption of glycerin from saline wastewater by strong base anion resin
Haitao ZHANG1(), Xiaoqing MA1, Xian QU2, Jeanpierre Arcangeli2
1. Engineering Research Center of Large Scale Reactor Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; 2. Shanghai Sino French Water Development Co., Shanghai 200237, China
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Abstract

A physicochemical method was used to adsorb glycerin in saline wastewater by strong base anion resin (D201). Boric acid, a kind of weak acid, can combine with glycerin, and a specific complex can be produced, which possess bigger molecule than glycerin. Then, this specific complex could be adsorbed by strong base anion resin. Via the experiment, the equation of adsorption isotherm with D201 at 20°C can be shown by lgx/m = 1.74lgCe - 5.72; for column test with simulative glycerin wastewater, the treatment capability was more than nine bed volumes, and 39.77 mg glycerin could be removed by per gram resin. When the NaCl concentration was 10 g/L, five bed volumes of simulative wastewater could be treated, and the adsorb mass was 29.09 mg/g. When the NaCl concentration was 30 g/L, only three bed volumes of simulative wastewater could be treated, and the adsorb mass was 14.83 mg/g.

Keywords glycerin      anion resin      boric acid      wastewater      NaCl     
Corresponding Author(s): ZHANG Haitao,Email:zht@ecust.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 05 March 2011
 Cite this article:   
Xiaoqing MA,Xian QU,Jeanpierre Arcangeli, et al. Process study on adsorption of glycerin from saline wastewater by strong base anion resin[J]. Front Chem Sci Eng, 2011, 5(1): 113-116.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/10.1007/s11705-010-0547-0
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fcse/EN/Y2011/V5/I1/113
Fig.1  The reaction between boric acid and hydroxyl compound
constitutional typemicroporous
ionic formCl
particle size0.315 - 1.2 mm
moisture content /%50 - 60
functional group– N+(CH3)3
density /(g·mL-1)1.04 - 1.10
total exchange capacity /(mmol·g-1)≥3.5
pH range0 - 14
Tab.1  The physical properties of resin D201
Fig.2  The experimental instruments for column test
Fig.3  Freundlich curve for glycerin adsorption by borated resin
Fig.4  Breakthrough curve of glycerin adsorption with and without boric acid
Fig.5  Breakthrough curve of glycerin adsorption with different salt concentration
resin typesalinity /(g·L-1)Sorption capacity /(mg·g-1)
without boric acid0.67
with boric acidNaCl= 039.77
NaCl= 1029.09
NaCl= 3014.83
Tab.2  Removal of glycerin per gram resin in different situation
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