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Revisiting solar hydrogen production through photovoltaic-electrocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water splitting |
Zhiliang WANG(), Yuang GU, Lianzhou WANG() |
Nanomaterials Centre, School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia |
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Abstract Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is regarded as a promising way for solar hydrogen production, while the fast development of photovoltaic-electrolysis (PV-EC) has pushed PEC research into an embarrassed situation. In this paper, a comparison of PEC and PV-EC in terms of efficiency, cost, and stability is conducted and briefly discussed. It is suggested that the PEC should target on high solar-to-hydrogen efficiency based on cheap semiconductors in order to maintain its role in the technological race of sustainable hydrogen production.
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Keywords
hydrogen production
photovoltaic
electrocatalysis
photoelectrocatalysis
water splitting
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Corresponding Author(s):
Zhiliang WANG,Lianzhou WANG
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Online First Date: 18 May 2021
Issue Date: 09 October 2021
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