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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering

ISSN 2095-0233

ISSN 2095-0241(Online)

CN 11-5984/TH

Postal Subscription Code 80-975

2018 Impact Factor: 0.989

Front. Mech. Eng.    2017, Vol. 12 Issue (1) : 33-45    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11465-017-0422-5
REVIEW ARTICLE
Recent advances in ultrasonic-assisted machining for the fabrication of micro/nano-textured surfaces
Shaolin XU1,Tsunemoto KURIYAGAWA1(),Keita SHIMADA2,Masayoshi MIZUTANI2
1. Division of Biomechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
2. Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
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Abstract

In this paper, the state of art of ultrasonic-assisted machining technologies used for fabrication of micro/nano-textured surfaces is reviewed. Diamond machining is the most widely used method in industry for manufacturing precision parts. For fabrication of fine structures on surfaces, conventional diamond machining methods are competitive by considering the precision of structures, but have limitations at machinable structures and machining efficiency, which have been proved to be partly solved by the integration of ultrasonic vibration motion. In this paper, existing ultrasonic-assisted machining methods for fabricating fine surface structures are reviewed and classified, and a rotary ultrasonic texturing (RUT) technology is mainly introduced by presenting the construction of vibration spindles, the texturing principles, and the applications of textured surfaces. Some new ideas and experimental results are presented. Finally, the challenges in using the RUT method to fabricate micro/nano-textured surfaces are discussed with respect to texturing strategies, machinable structures, and tool wear.

Keywords ultrasonic-assisted machining      textured surface      micro/nano-structures      functional performance     
Corresponding Author(s): Tsunemoto KURIYAGAWA   
Just Accepted Date: 05 January 2017   Online First Date: 15 February 2017    Issue Date: 21 March 2017
 Cite this article:   
Shaolin XU,Tsunemoto KURIYAGAWA,Keita SHIMADA, et al. Recent advances in ultrasonic-assisted machining for the fabrication of micro/nano-textured surfaces[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2017, 12(1): 33-45.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/10.1007/s11465-017-0422-5
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/Y2017/V12/I1/33
Fig.1  Classification of machinable structures of diamond machining methods by shape and extension. Reprinted from Ref. [7] with permission from Elsevier
Fig.2  Schematics of four types of typical ultrasonic-assisted machining processes. (a) 1D ultrasonic-assisted grinding; (b) 1D ultrasonic-assisted milling; (c) 2D ultrasonic-assisted cutting; (d) 2D ultrasonic-assisted turning
Fig.3  Two typical structures fabricated with elliptical ultrasonic-assisted cutting technology. Reprinted from Ref. [18] with permission from Elsevier
Fig.4  1D and 2D ultrasonic-assisted turning processes for micro-texturing
Fig.5  Two typical structures fabricated with an elliptical ultrasonic texturing method with tools of different geometries. Reprinted from Ref. [15] with permission from Elsevier
Fig.6  Concept of 3D RUT method using a 3D rotary ultrasonic spindle
Fig.7  Possible machinable structures of the RUT method under vibration modes of (a) LV, (b) CV, and (c) HV
Fig.8  Two types of PZT systems for generating the two basic ultrasonic vibration modes: (a) LV mode, (b) BV mode
Fig.9  PZT system for generating elliptical or circular vibration in the transverse XY plane
Fig.10  PZT system used for manufacturing the 3D rotary ultrasonic spindle
Fig.11  Schematic of the construction of the 3D rotary ultrasonic spindle
Fig.12  Typical textured surfaces fabricated by UASG respectively under (a) LV, (b) CV, and (c) HV modes
Fig.13  Three typical cutting loci of the RUT processes. (a) LV, (b) CV, and (c) HV vibration modes
Fig.14  Typical textured surfaces fabricated by using RUT method under the (a) LV and (b) CV modes using electroplated single-point diamond tools
Fig.15  Two types of geometrically defined diamond tools for the RUT processes under the (a) LV and (b) CV vibration modes. Reprinted from Refs. [11,12] with permission from Springer
Fig.16  (a) Discrete steps of material removal processes in RUT and (b) simulated textured surfaces. Reprinted from Ref. [12] with permission from Springer
Fig.17  Typical textured surfaces fabricated by using the RUT method with geometrically defined diamond tools under (a) LV and (b) CV vibration modes. Reprinted from Refs. [11,12] with permission from Springer
Fig.18  A textured surfaces and it representative water contact angles, possessing directional wetting properties. Reprinted from Refs. [12] with permission from Springer
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