Influence of the field humiture environment on the mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel repaired with Fe314

doi:10.1007/s11465-018-0503-0

Front. Mech. Eng.

2018, Vol. 13

Issue (4) : 513-519 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11465-018-0503-0

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Influence of the field humiture environment on the mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel repaired with Fe314

Lianzhong ZHANG, Dichen LI(

), Shenping YAN, Ruidong XIE, Hongliang QU

State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

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Abstract

The mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel repaired with Fe314 under different temperatures and humidities without inert gas protection were studied. Results indicated favorable compatibility between Fe314 and 316L stainless steel. The average yield strength, tensile strength, and sectional contraction percentage were higher in repaired samples than in 316L stainless steel, whereas the elongation rate was slightly lower. The different conditions of humiture environment on the repair sample exerted minimal influence on tensile and yield strengths. The Fe314 cladding layer was mainly composed of equiaxed grains and mixed with randomly oriented columnar crystal and tiny pores or impurities in the tissue. Results indicated that the hardness value of Fe314 cladding layer under different humiture environments ranged within 419–451.1 HV_0.2. The field humiture environment also showed minimal impact on the average hardness of Fe314 cladding layers. Furthermore, 316L stainless steel can be repaired through laser cladding by using Fe314 powder without inert gas protection under different temperatures and humidity environments.

Keywords laser cladding repaired performance tensile strength temperature and humidity environment

Corresponding Author(s): Dichen LI

Just Accepted Date: 09 March 2018 Online First Date: 28 April 2018 Issue Date: 31 July 2018

Cite this article:

Lianzhong ZHANG,Dichen LI,Shenping YAN, et al. Influence of the field humiture environment on the mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel repaired with Fe314[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2018, 13(4): 513-519.

URL:

https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/10.1007/s11465-018-0503-0
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/Y2018/V13/I4/513

Tab.1 Environmental combinations of various temperatures and humidities

Tab.2 Fe314 powder component

Fig.1 Laser cladding system

Tab.3 Summary of processing parameters

Fig.2 Cladding results

Fig.3 Broken samples after tensile testing

Tab.4 Tensile testing results

Fig.4 Comparison of the yield and tensile strengths for samples formed under various environmental combinations

Fig.5 Fe314 microstructure for the cladded layer formed under different temperaturesand humidity environments. (a) Fe314 microstructure of the cladded layer in medium temperature and humid environments (magnification: Left 500×; right 1000×); (b) Fe314 microstructure of the cladded layer in medium temperature and high humidity environments (magnification: Left 500×; right 1000×); (c) Fe314 microstructure of the cladded layer in low temperature and medium humidity environments (magnification: Left 500×; right 1000×); (d) Fe314 microstructure of the cladded layer in high temperature and dry environments (magnification: Left 500×;right 1000×)

Fig.6 Joint surfacemicrostructure. (a) Joint surfacemicrostructure of medium temperature and medium humidity environment; (b) joint surface microstructure of low temperature and medium humidity environment

Fig.7 Fe314 material cladding layer hardness value under different temperaturesand humidity conditions

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