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Recent advances in membrane bioreactor technology
for wastewater treatment in China |
Xia HUANG1,Kang XIAO1,Yuexiao SHEN1, 2, |
1.State Key Joint Laboratory
of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, Department of Environmental
Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2.2010-10-22 15:22:46; |
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Abstract Since the introduction of the membrane bioreactor (MBR) in China in the early 1990s, remarkable progress has been achieved on the research and application of this technology. China has now become one of the most active fields in the world in this regard. This review outlines the development of MBR-based processes in China and their performance of treating municipal and industrial wastewaters. Since membrane fouling is a critical operational problem with MBR processes, this paper also proposes updated understanding of fouling mechanisms and strategies of fouling control, which are mainly compiled from publications of Chinese researchers. As for the commercial application of MBR in the country, the latest statistics of large-scale MBR plants (>10000 m3·d−1) are provided, and the growth trend of total treatment capacity as well as its driving force is analyzed.
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Keywords
membrane bioreactor (MBR)
municipal wastewater treatment
industrial wastewater treatment
membrane fouling
commercial application
China
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Issue Date: 05 September 2010
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