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Desertification: China provides a solution to a global challenge |
Yingshuang BAO1, Leilei CHENG1, Yanfeng BAO1, Liu YANG1, Lina JIANG2, Chao LONG3, Zhe KONG3, Peng PENG3, Jun XIAO3, Qi LU1( ) |
1. Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China 2. Research Institute of Forestry New Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China 3. Asia-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation, Beijing 100021, China |
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Abstract Desertification has been caused by various factors and is a major environmental problem and development bottleneck faced by the world. It is also a serious threat to ecological security and to sustainable economic and social development. As a stubborn world problem, focused on by the United Nations 2030 sustainable development goal 15.3, China aims to combat desertification by implementing the “eight-column four-beam” strategy, and also suggest the “four-medicine” approach for global desertification governance. This includes the development of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification protocol, unified global compliance and compliance metrics; building a global observation network, and monitoring land changes based on remote sense; preparing the global natural desert (heritage) list, leaving the original deserts for future generations; initiating the global action of combating desertification, and striving to achieve a land degradation-neutral world by 2030.
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Keywords
desertification
global governance
land degradation neutrality
LDN
origin
status
strategy
sustainable development
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Corresponding Author(s):
Qi LU
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Just Accepted Date: 07 December 2017
Online First Date: 27 December 2017
Issue Date: 10 December 2017
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