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Frontiers of Business Research in China

ISSN 1673-7326

ISSN 1673-7431(Online)

CN 11-5746/F

Postal Subscription Code 80-977

Front. Bus. Res. China    2015, Vol. 9 Issue (1) : 1-29    https://doi.org/10.3868/s070-004-015-0001-8
research-article
The Characteristics, Motivations and Organizational Outcomes of Collective Turnover in China: An Analysis of 65 Collective Turnover Events
Changhong Ni1(),Yin Wu2(),Rensun Ye3(),Mingxing Ke4()
1. School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
2. School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
3. School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; School of Economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
4. Faculty of Foreign Studies, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
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Abstract

This paper analyzes sixty-five influential collective turnover events that occurred from year 2000 to 2011. The first finding is that collective turnover is most likely to take place at the departmental level because staff in the same department tend to reach collective consensus more easily. The second finding is that collective turnover takes place more frequently in industries such as IT, retailing and banking. The third finding is that collective turnover often begins with the turnover of managers at the departmental or higher levels. With further exploration of collective turnover, we notice that the institutional environment during China’s economic transition is the external constraint on collective turnover, and improper management policies is the internal driving factor. We also find that motivations vary for employees at different levels in the organization. Finally, we conclude that organizational outcomes of collective turnover are not only linked with the absolute level of turnover, but “quality” factors of collective turnover such as relative turnover ratio, occurrence frequency, employee type, rank and work experience should also be taken into consideration.

Keywords collective turnover      grounded theory      turnover characteristic      turnover motivation      organizational outcome      China     
Issue Date: 16 April 2015
 Cite this article:   
Changhong Ni,Yin Wu,Rensun Ye, et al. The Characteristics, Motivations and Organizational Outcomes of Collective Turnover in China: An Analysis of 65 Collective Turnover Events[J]. Front. Bus. Res. China, 2015, 9(1): 1-29.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fbr/EN/10.3868/s070-004-015-0001-8
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fbr/EN/Y2015/V9/I1/1
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