Please wait a minute...
Frontiers of History in China

ISSN 1673-3401

ISSN 1673-3525(Online)

CN 11-5740/K

Postal Subscription Code 80-980

Front. Hist. China    2012, Vol. 7 Issue (1) : 61-89    https://doi.org/10.3868/s020-001-012-0005-9
Orginal Article
Wedding Culture in 1930s Shanghai: Consumerism, Ritual, and the Municipality
Charlotte Cowden()
Independent Scholar, Berkeley, CA 94709, USA
 Download: PDF(7272 KB)  
 Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract

By the 1930s, a variety of forces were chipping away at the traditional Chinese wedding in urban centers like Shanghai. “New-style” weddings—with a bride in a white wedding dress—took place outside of the home and featured networks of friends, choice of one’s spouse, autonomy from one’s parents, and the promise of happiness and independence. With the publication of wedding portraits and detailed discussions of new-style wedding etiquette and its trappings, women’s magazines further shaped the new-style bride as a consumer and an individual. Early reformers had envisioned the new-style ceremony as a streamlined and affordable alternative to traditional ceremonies, but for most city residents these weddings remained out of reach. After the Nationalist consolidation of power in 1928, Shanghai was deemed a crucial site for the promotion of ritual reform and economic restraint. Weddings were at the crux of this movement, which was buttressed by the Civil Code of 1931 allowing children to legally marry without parental consent. New Life Movement group weddings came next. These ceremonies co-opted urban wedding culture in an attempt to frame the new-style wedding as a ritual of politicized citizenship under the Nationalist government. The tension between the popular, commercial, new-style wedding and the Nationalists’ Spartan political vision, as played out in the market, is examined below.

Keywords Shanghai      wedding ceremonies      ritual      modern      Republican Era      Nationalists     
Issue Date: 05 March 2012
 Cite this article:   
Charlotte Cowden. Wedding Culture in 1930s Shanghai: Consumerism, Ritual, and the Municipality[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2012, 7(1): 61-89.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fhc/EN/10.3868/s020-001-012-0005-9
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fhc/EN/Y2012/V7/I1/61
[1] Shen Weirong. Philology in Six Categories: A Chinese Perspective[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2020, 15(4): 642-652.
[2] Jie Gao. United with the Countrymen: Folklore Studies at Peking University, 1918–26[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2020, 15(4): 552-578.
[3] Song Zuanyou. The New View of Makeup and the Consumption of Cosmetics among the Women of Shanghai in the Modern Age[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2020, 15(3): 482-509.
[4] Sang Bing. The Origin of “Chinese Philosophy”[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2019, 14(4): 535-574.
[5] Pavel Ratmanov, Yan Liu, Fengmin Zhang. Russian Physicians in Harbin (1920-32)[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2019, 14(3): 353-384.
[6] Fu Zheng. Shifting Narratives: Modern Chinese History since the Economic Reform and a Critique of Popular Opinion[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2018, 13(4): 577-604.
[7] Lifeng Han. The Discourse of Fengsu in the Song Literati’s Writing: The Example of Boat Racing[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2018, 13(3): 311-329.
[8] Hiu Yu Cheung. Ritual and Politics: An Examination of the 1072 Primal Ancestor Debate in the Northern Song[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2018, 13(3): 275-310.
[9] Xin ZHANG. Changing Conceptions of the Opium War as History and Experience[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2018, 13(1): 28-46.
[10] Paolo Santangelo. The Literati’s Polyphonic Answers to Social Changes in Late Imperial China[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2017, 12(3): 357-432.
[11] Lee H. Yearley. Conflict, Order, Harmony: The Modern Meaning of the Confucian Tradition[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2017, 12(2): 155-180.
[12] Yin Cao. A Lone Islet or A Center of Communications? Shanghai in the Indian National Army Movement[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2017, 12(1): 112-137.
[13] Bin Yang. Under and Beyond the Pen of Eileen Chang: Shanghai, Nanyang, Huaqiao, and Greater China[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2016, 11(3): 458-484.
[14] Ying-kit Chan. The Great Dog Massacre in Late Qing China: Debates, Perceptions, and Phobia in the Shanghai International Settlement[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2015, 10(4): 645-667.
[15] Jilin Xu. The Urban “Cultural Nexus of Power”: Intellectual Elites in Shanghai and Beijing, 1900–1937[J]. Front. Hist. China, 2014, 9(1): 32-55.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed