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Frontiers in Energy

ISSN 2095-1701

ISSN 2095-1698(Online)

CN 11-6017/TK

Postal Subscription Code 80-972

2018 Impact Factor: 1.701

Front Energ    2014, Vol. 8 Issue (1) : 119-128    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11708-013-0288-0
RESEARCH ARTICLE
A simple digital control algorithm for three phase shunt active filter: simulation and experimentation
Subbaraman SRINATH1(), Chandan KUMAR2, M. P. SELVAN2()
1. Department of EEE, Velammal Engineering College, Chennai 600066, India; 2. Department of EEE, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India
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Abstract

A novel and simple ifreal control algorithm using digital signal processor (DSP) has been proposed and realized for a three phase shunt active filter (SAF). The simulation and prototype construction of SAF is conducted to compensate the reactive power and harmonics in a distribution system. The major feature of the proposed ifreal algorithm is that it does not require unit vector templates and any transformations for the reference current generation of SAF. This reduces the computational complexity and makes the control flexible and faster. The simulation is conducted in MATLAB/SIMULINK while DSP TMS320LF2407 is employed in the digital implementation of hysteresis current control (HCC) for experimentation. The hardware results correlate with the simulation results in reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the source current and achieving unity power factor.

Keywords shunt active filter (SAF)      power quality      voltage source inverter (VSI)      digital signal processor (DSP)      total harmonic distortion (THD)      power factor improvement     
Corresponding Author(s): SRINATH Subbaraman,Email:srinaths_1976@yahoo.com; SELVAN M. P.,Email:selvanmp@nitt.edu   
Issue Date: 05 March 2014
 Cite this article:   
Subbaraman SRINATH,Chandan KUMAR,M. P. SELVAN. A simple digital control algorithm for three phase shunt active filter: simulation and experimentation[J]. Front Energ, 2014, 8(1): 119-128.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fie/EN/10.1007/s11708-013-0288-0
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fie/EN/Y2014/V8/I1/119
Fig.1  Distribution network with shunt active filter
Fig.2  Block diagram of the proposed control algorithm implemented in DSP controller
Fig.3  Hysteresis current control technique
Fig.4  Simulation block diagram of three phase shunt active filter
Fig.5  Experimental setup of distribution system with SAF
Fig.6  Flowchart of the hysteresis current control technique implemented in DSP TMS320LF2407A
Fig.7  Source voltage of uncompensated system
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.8  Load/Source current without SAF
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.9  Supply voltage and supply current for the uncompensated distribution system (Distorted source current lags the supply voltage)
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.10  Harmonic spectrum of source current before compensation
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.11  Reference current with upper and lower hysteresis bands (during SAF compensation)
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.12  Source voltage and injected current from SAF during compensation (Injected current from SAF leads the supply voltage)
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.13  Compensated source current and source voltage (Source current in phase with the supply voltage (unity power factor conditon))
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.14  Three phase source current after compensation (Sinusoidal source current while SAF is in action)
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
Fig.15  Harmonic spectrum of source current after compensation
(a) Simulation result; (b) experimental result
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