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Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

ISSN 2095-2732

ISSN 2095-2740(Online)

CN 10-1028/TM

Front Elect Electr Eng Chin    2009, Vol. 4 Issue (2) : 166-172    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11460-009-0022-1
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Location-based reliability differentiated service for wireless sensor networks
Yong ZENG1(), Jianfeng MA2,3
1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Computer Networks and Information Security, Ministry of Education, Xi’an 710071, China; 3. Present address: College of Computer Technology and Automation, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160, China
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Abstract

Designing reliability differentiated services for missions with different reliability requirements has become a hot topic in wireless sensor networks. Combined with a location-based routing mechanism, a quantified model without full network topology is proposed to evaluate reliability. By introducing a virtual reference point, the data transfer is limited in a specified area. The reliability function of the area is given. A detailed analysis shows that the function increases quadratically with the distance between the source node and the reference node. A reliability differentiated service mechanism is then proposed. The simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed mechanism.

Keywords wireless sensor networks      reliability      service-differentiated      location-based routing mechanism     
Corresponding Author(s): ZENG Yong,Email:yzeng@mail.xidian.edu.cn   
Issue Date: 05 June 2009
 Cite this article:   
Yong ZENG,Jianfeng MA. Location-based reliability differentiated service for wireless sensor networks[J]. Front Elect Electr Eng Chin, 2009, 4(2): 166-172.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fee/EN/10.1007/s11460-009-0022-1
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fee/EN/Y2009/V4/I2/166
Fig.1  Locations of node and the others. (a) and covered by and ; (b)and covered by ; (c) covers , and ; (d) sensing area of covered by that of and
Fig.2  Locations of node under polar coordinates. (a) ; (b)
parametervalue
bandwidth200 kbps
payload32 B
node numberN
network diameter/mR
radio range/mr =20
node placementuniform
error probability50%
required reliability90%
distance between S and Db<c1/2R-r/2
Eelec/(nJ?b-1)50
initial energy/(J?battery-1)2
Tab.1  Simulation environment settings
Fig.3  Required reliability vs obtained reliability
(R, n)GPSR-MMTBF-MMproposed
(100, 200)848071
(100, 300)726953
(100, 400)514927
(100, 500)292314
(100, 600)18157
Tab.2  Number of voids occurring for different protocols
Fig.4  Remaining total energy vs time for different protocols
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