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Frontiers in Biology

ISSN 1674-7984

ISSN 1674-7992(Online)

CN 11-5892/Q

Front Biol    2013, Vol. 8 Issue (6) : 569-576    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11515-013-1285-8
REVIEW
Single-cell genomics: An overview
Qichao WANG1, Xianmin ZHU1,2, Yun FENG1, Zhigang XUE1, Guoping FAN2,3,4()
1. Stem Cell Research Center, Department of Regenerative Medicine, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. Advanced Institute of Translational Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 3. School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 4. Department of Human Genetics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
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Abstract

The newly developed next-generation sequencing platforms, in combination with genome-scale amplification methods, provide a powerful tool to study genomics from a single cell. This mini-review summarizes the technologies of single cell genomics and their applications in several areas of biomedical research including stem cells, cancer biology and reproductive medicine. Particularly, it highlights recent advances in single cell exome sequencing, RNA-seq, and genome sequencing. The application of these powerful techniques will shed new light on the fundamental principles of gene transcription and genome organization at single-cell level and improve our understanding of cellular heterogeneity and diversity in multicellular organisms.

Keywords single-cell genomics      next-generation sequencing      RNA-seq      single-nucleotide variation      copy-number variation      DNA methylation     
Corresponding Author(s): FAN Guoping,Email:Gfan@mednet.ucla.edu   
Issue Date: 01 December 2013
 Cite this article:   
Qichao WANG,Xianmin ZHU,Yun FENG, et al. Single-cell genomics: An overview[J]. Front Biol, 2013, 8(6): 569-576.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fib/EN/10.1007/s11515-013-1285-8
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fib/EN/Y2013/V8/I6/569
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