|
|
Determination of mechanical parameters for elements in meso-mechanical models of concrete |
Xianglin GU(), Junyu JIA, Zhuolin WANG, Li HONG, Feng LIN |
Department of Building Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China |
|
|
Abstract The responses of cement mortar specimens of different dimensions under compression and tension were calculated based on the discrete element method with the modified-rigid-body-spring concrete model, in which the mechanical parameters derived from macro-scale material tests were applied directly to the mortar elements. By comparing the calculated results with those predicted by the Carpinteri and Weibull size effects laws, a series of formulas to convert the macro-scale mechanical parameters of mortar and interface to those at the meso-scale were proposed through a fitting analysis. Based on the proposed formulas, numerical simulation of axial compressive and tensile failure processes of concrete and cement mortar materials, respectively were conducted. The calculated results were a good match with the test results.
|
Keywords
concrete
meso-mechanical model
discrete element method
size effect
mechanical parameter
|
Corresponding Author(s):
GU Xianglin,Email:gxl@tongji.edu.cn
|
Issue Date: 05 December 2013
|
|
1 |
Ueda T. Prediction of structural performance during service life from microstructure. In: Workshop Proceedings—Microstructure and Durability to Predict Service Life of Concrete Structures. Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan , 2004: 39–48
|
2 |
Meguro K, Tagel-Din H. Applied element simulation of RC structures under cyclic loading. Journal of Structural Engineering , 2001, 127(11): 1295–1305 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2001)127:11(1295)
|
3 |
Ba?ant Z P. Chapter 3: Microplane model for strain controlled inelastic behavior. In: Desai C S, Gallagher R H, eds. Proceedings of Mechanics of Engineering Materials . London: Wiley, 1984, 45–59
|
4 |
Cusatis G, Ba?ant Z P, Cedolin L. Confinement-shear lattice model for concrete damage in tension and compression: I. Theory. Journal of Engineering Mechanics , 2003, 129(12): 1439–1448 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2003)129:12(1439)
|
5 |
Ba?ant Z P, Tabbara M R, Kazemi M T, Pijaudier-Cabot G. Random particle models for fracture of aggregate or fiber composites. Journal of Engineering Mechanics , 1990, 116(8): 1686–1709 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1990)116:8(1686)
|
6 |
Gu X L, Hong L, Wang Z L, Lin F. A modified-rigid-body-spring concrete model for prediction of initial defects and aggregates distribution effect on behavior of concrete. Computational Materials Science , 2013, 77: 355–365 doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2013.04.050
|
7 |
Xing J B. Introduction of Beam-Particle Model. Beijing: Earthquake Engineering Press , 1999 (in Chinese)
|
8 |
Hakuno M, Meguro K. Simulation of concrete-frame collapse due to dynamic loading. Journal of Engineering Mechanics , 1993, 119(9): 1709–1722 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1993)119:9(1709)
|
9 |
Nagai K, Sato Y, Ueda T. Mesoscopic simulation of failure of mortar and concrete by 2D RBSM. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology , 2004, 2(3): 359–374 doi: 10.3151/jact.2.359
|
10 |
Nagai K, Sato Y, Ueda T. Three-dimensional simulation of mortar and concrete model failure in meso level by rigid body spring model. Journal of Structural and Engineering, JSCE , 2004, 50A: 167–178
|
11 |
Xing J B, Yu L Q. Study of fracture behavior in particle composites with beam-aggregate model. Journal of Basic Science and Engineering , 1997, 5(2): 193–198 (in Chinese)
|
12 |
Walraven J C, Reinhardt H W. Theory and experiments on the mechanical behavior of cracks in plain and reinforced concrete subjected to shear loading. HERON , 1981, 26(1A): 26–35
|
13 |
Fuller W B, Thompson S E. The laws of proportioning concrete. Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers , 1906, LVII(2): 67–143
|
14 |
Wang Z L, Gu X L, Lin F. Experimental study on failure criterion of mortar under combined stresses. Journal Building Materials , 2011, 14(4): 437–442 (in Chinese)
|
15 |
Gu X L, Hong L, Wang Z L, Lin F. Experimental study and application of mechanical properties for the interface between cobblestone aggregate and mortar in concrete. Construction & Building Materials , 2013, 46: 156–166 doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.04.028
|
16 |
Gopalaratnam V S, Shah S P. Softening response of plain concrete in direct tension. Journal of the American Concrete Institute , 1985, 82(3): 310–323
|
17 |
Wang Z L. Study and Application of Mesoscopic Mechanical Model of Concrete Based on the Discrete Element Method. Shanghai: Tongji University , 2009 (in Chinese)
|
18 |
Carpinteri A, Ferro G, Monetto I. Scale effects in uniaxially compressed concrete specimens. Magazine of Concrete Research , 1999, 51(3): 217–225 doi: 10.1680/macr.1999.51.3.217
|
19 |
Blanks R F, McNamara C C. Mass concrete tests in large cylinders. Journal of the American Concrete Institute , 1935, 31: 280–303
|
20 |
Xu J S, He X X. Size effect on the strength of a concrete member. Engineering Fracture Mechanics , 1990, 35(4–5): 687–695 doi: 10.1016/0013-7944(90)90151-6
|
21 |
Bocca P, Carpinteri A. Size effect in the compressive behavior of concrete. Department of Structural Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Internal Report , 1989, No. 17
|
22 |
Weibull W. A statistical distribution function of wide applicability. Journal of Applied Mechanics. Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers , 1951, 18(3): 293–297
|
23 |
Zech B, Wittmann F H. A complex study on the reliability assessment of the containment of a PWR, Part II. Probabilistic approach to describe the behavior of materials. In: Jaeger T A, Boley B A, eds . Transactions of the 4th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology. European Communities, Brussels, Belgium , 1977, H(J1/11): 1–14
|
24 |
Ba?ant Z P, Yu Q. Universal size effect law and effect of crack depth on quasi-brittle structure strength. Journal of Engineering Mechanics , 2009, 135(2): 78–84 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2009)135:2(78)
|
25 |
Industry Standards of the People’s Republic of China. Standard for Test Method of Performance on Building Mortar JGJ/T70–2009 (in Chinese)
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|