Please wait a minute...
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering

ISSN 2095-0233

ISSN 2095-0241(Online)

CN 11-5984/TH

Postal Subscription Code 80-975

2018 Impact Factor: 0.989

Front Mech Eng    2011, Vol. 6 Issue (4) : 392-396    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11465-011-0241-z
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Development of oxide based diffusion barrier coatings for CFC components applied in modern furnaces
Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO(), Thomas SCHLAEFER, Thomas WARDA
Surface Engineering Institute, RWTH Aachen University, 52072 Aachen, Germany
 Download: PDF(379 KB)   HTML
 Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract

Carbon fibre reinforced carbon (CFC) materials show a high potential for usage in furnaces as sample carriers for example, which is due to their excellent thermal stability compared to steel carriers. Only their tendency to react with different metals at high temperatures by C-diffusion is a disadvantage, which can be solved by application of diffusion barriers. In order to enable the utilization of CFC-carriers for e.g. brazing furnaces, within the frame of this study thermally sprayed diffusion barrier coatings were developed. Coatings of mullite and ZrO2-7%βY2O3 (YSZ) were prepared by air plasma spraying (APS). The coatings were investigated in terms of their microstructure and thermal shock behaviour. In order to prove the suitability of the coatings for the application in brazing furnaces, the wettability of the coating surfaces by a Ni-based brazing alloy was investigated. The results showed that both mullite and YSZ could be deposited on CFC substrates with a bond coat of W or SiC. Both coatings exhibited good thermal shock behaviour and an excellent non-wetting behaviour against the used Ni-based braze alloy.

Keywords diffusion barrier coatings      carbon fibre reinforced carbon (CFC)      plasma spraying      microstructure      furnace     
Corresponding Author(s): ZHAO Lidong,Email:zhao@iot.rwth-aachen.de   
Issue Date: 05 December 2011
 Cite this article:   
Kirsten BOBZIN,Lidong ZHAO,Thomas SCHLAEFER, et al. Development of oxide based diffusion barrier coatings for CFC components applied in modern furnaces[J]. Front Mech Eng, 2011, 6(4): 392-396.
 URL:  
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/10.1007/s11465-011-0241-z
https://academic.hep.com.cn/fme/EN/Y2011/V6/I4/392
PowderTungstenMulliteYSZ
Current/A520-580550-60062-650
Ar/SLPM30-3530-3532-35
H2/SLPM9-109-119-11
Feed rate/(g·min-1)26-5226-4128-53
Carrier gas Ar/SLPM2.8-3.34.5-5.53.2-3.5
Spray distance/mm100-120110120
Layer number2-44-66-8
Preheating/°CRT, 60RT, 120, 200RT, 120, 200
Tab.1  Spray parameters
Fig.1  Micrograph of a mullite coating on the CFC substrate without SiC bond coat
Fig.2  Micrograph of a mullite coating on the CFC substrate with SiC coating
Fig.3  Micrograph of a mullite coating on the CFC substrate with W bond coat
Fig.4  Micrograph of a YSZ coating on the CFC substrate with W bond coat
Fig.5  Micrograph of a YSZ coating with a micro crack after thermal cycle test
Fig.6  Photograph of the mullite coated sample after wetting test
Fig.7  Photograph of a YSZ coated sample after wetting test
Fig.8  Photograph of the contact area of a braze alloy ball
1 Klein J. Carbon-carbon composites. Advanced Materials & Processes , 1986, 130(5): 64–68
2 Buckley J D. Carbon-carbon an overview. American Ceramic Bulletin , 1988, 67(2): 364–368
3 Sheehan J E. Oxidation protection for carbon fiber composites. Carbon , 1989, 27(5): 709–715
doi: 10.1016/0008-6223(89)90204-2
4 Dhami T L, Bahl O P, Awasthy B R. Oxidation-resistant carbon-carbon composites up to 1700°C. Carbon , 1995, 33(4): 479–490
doi: 10.1016/0008-6223(94)00173-W
5 Kobayashi K, Maeda K, Sano H, Uchiyama Y. Formation and oxidation resistance of the coating formed on carbon materials composed of B4C-SiC powders. Carbon , 1995, 33(4): 397–403
doi: 10.1016/0008-6223(94)00164-U
6 Chakraborty N, Ficher W, Gupta A, Basu D. Performance of conventional CSZP-based ceramic coating on oxidation of carbon-carbon composites. Surface and Coatings Technology , 2006, 201(3-4): 1152–1159
doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.01.049
[1] Jiadong DENG, Claus B. W. PEDERSEN, Wei CHEN. Connected morphable components-based multiscale topology optimization[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2019, 14(2): 129-140.
[2] B. J. WANG, D. K. XU, S. D. WANG, E. H. HAN. Fatigue crack initiation of magnesium alloys under elastic stress amplitudes: A review[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2019, 14(1): 113-127.
[3] Xiangyu WANG, Chuanzhen HUANG, Bin ZOU, Guoliang LIU, Hongtao ZHU, Jun WANG. Experimental study of surface integrity and fatigue life in the face milling of Inconel 718[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2018, 13(2): 243-250.
[4] Tianfeng ZHOU,Xiaohua LIU,Zhiqiang LIANG,Yang LIU,Jiaqing XIE,Xibin WANG. Recent advancements in optical microstructure fabrication through glass molding process[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2017, 12(1): 46-65.
[5] Bo SONG,Xiao ZHAO,Shuai LI,Changjun HAN,Qingsong WEI,Shifeng WEN,Jie LIU,Yusheng SHI. Differences in microstructure and properties between selective laser melting and traditional manufacturing for fabrication of metal parts: A review[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2015, 10(2): 111-125.
[6] Guanglan LIAO, Haibo ZUO, Xuan JIANG, Xuefeng YANG, Tielin SHI. Investigations on color variations of Morpho rhetenor butterfly wing scales[J]. Front Mech Eng, 2012, 7(4): 394-400.
[7] Kirsten BOBZIN, Lidong ZHAO, Nils KOPP, Thomas WARDA. Feasibility study of plasma sprayed Al2O3 coatings as diffusion barrier on CFC components[J]. Front Mech Eng, 2012, 7(4): 371-375.
[8] Kirsten BOBZIN, Nazlim BAGCIVAN, Lidong ZHAO, Ivica PETKOVIC, Jochen SCHEIN, Karsten HARTZ-BEHREND, Stefan KIRNER, José-Luis MARQUéS, Günter FORSTER. Modelling and diagnostics of multiple cathodes plasma torch system for plasma spraying[J]. Front Mech Eng, 2011, 6(3): 324-331.
[9] Shihui XIE, Kongjun ZHU, Jinhao QIU, Hua GUO. Microstructure and electrical properties of NaNbO3-BaTiO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics[J]. Front Mech Eng Chin, 2009, 4(3): 345-349.
[10] Lidong ZHAO, Pia KUTSCHMANN, Binyou FU, Dingyong HE. Development of a new wear resistant coating by arc spraying of a steel-based cored wire[J]. Front Mech Eng Chin, 2009, 4(1): 1-4.
[11] XU Zhongming, HUANG Ping. Calculating frictional force with considering material microstructure and potential on contact surfaces[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2007, 2(4): 474-477.
[12] SHAN Jiguo, DONG Wei, TAN Wenda, ZHANG Di, REN Jialie. Dilution rate and microstructure of TIG arc Ni-Al powder surfacing layer[J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2007, 2(1): 20-24.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed