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Solving the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen puzzle: The origin of non-locality in Aspect-type experiments |
Werner A. Hofer( ) |
Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, L69 3BX Liverpool, UK |
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Abstract So far no mechanism is known, which could connect the two measurementsin an Aspect-type experiment. Here, we suggest such a mechanism, basedon the phase of a photon’s field during propagation. We showthat two polarization measurements are correlated, even if no signalpasses from one point of measurement to the other. The non-local connectionof a photon pair is the result of its origin at a common source, wherethe two fields acquire a well defined phase difference. Therefore,it is not actually a non-local effect in any conventional sense. Weexpect that the model and the detailed analysis it allows will havea major impact on quantum cryptography and quantum computation.
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Keywords
entanglement
Bell inequalities
coincidence measurements
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosenparadox
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Corresponding Author(s):
Hofer Werner A.,Email:whofer@liverpool.ac.uk
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Issue Date: 01 October 2012
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